The Bible relates that Abraham was originally named
Abram and was the tenth generation from
Noah and the twentieth from
Adam.
[4] His father's name was
Terah, and he had two brothers,
Nahor and
Haran. His wife was
Sarah, and he was the uncle of
Lot. Abraham was sent by
God from his home in
Ur Kaśdim and
Haran to
Canaan, the
land promised to his descendants by
Yahweh.
The LORD had said to Abram, "Leave your country, your people and your father's household and go to the land I will show you. I will make you into a great nation and I will bless you; I will make your name great, and you will be a blessing. I will bless those who bless you, and whoever curses you I will curse; and all peoples on earth will be blessed through you."
[5]
God's promise to Abraham that through his offspring all the nations of the world would come to be blessed
[6] is interpreted in the Christian tradition as a reference particularly to
Christ. In Canaan, Abraham entered into a
covenant: in exchange for recognition of
Yahweh as his God, Abraham would be blessed with innumerable progeny and the land would belong to his descendants.
[7]