Joined Oct 2011
40,550 Posts | 7,631+
Italy, Lago Maggiore
In the traditions about early Roman history there is a very curious episode which would be quite disturbing today. The "Ratto delle Sabine" [the kidnapping of Sabine women].
Titus Livius [the famous Roman historian] tells us that Romolo [Romulus] realized that Rome needed women to populate the city. He asked for alliances with the near cities and tribes to obtain women for the Roman men.
We can read in "Ad Urbe Condita Libri", I, 9:
My translation
Romans wanted to use the brutal force, but Romulus decided for a more smart strategy: he invited the other peoples for a festival of games [someone says in honor of Neptune "equestrian"], planning a mass kidnapping of women during it.
And that was what happened.
I quote a passage:
My translation:
Sure a particular demographic policy.
About the historicity of this episode there are different opinions. It appears quite clear that it has been mythicized in the "military legend" of early Roman history [Rome was so powerful that ...]. It took several centuries for Rome to become a power in that region of the Peninsula, so that the episode has to be put in its cultural context to be read in the correct way.
Anyway it deserves some attention.
Titus Livius [the famous Roman historian] tells us that Romolo [Romulus] realized that Rome needed women to populate the city. He asked for alliances with the near cities and tribes to obtain women for the Roman men.
We can read in "Ad Urbe Condita Libri", I, 9:
My translation
Romulus on the advice of Senators, sent ambassadors to the neighboring peoples to make treaties of alliance with these nations and foster the unity of new marriages .... Embassy was not heeded by any people: on the one hand they felt contempt, the other feared for themselves and their successors, that among them such power could grow.
Romans wanted to use the brutal force, but Romulus decided for a more smart strategy: he invited the other peoples for a festival of games [someone says in honor of Neptune "equestrian"], planning a mass kidnapping of women during it.
And that was what happened.
I quote a passage:
Ubi spectaculi tempus venit deditaeque eo mentes cum oculis erant, tum ex composito orta vis signoque dato iuventus Romana ad rapiendas virgines discurrit. Magna pars forte in quem quaeque inciderat raptae: quasdam forma excellentes, primoribus patrum destinatas, ex plebe homines quibus datum negotium erat domos deferebant.
My translation:
When it came time set for the show and everyone was focused on games, then, as agreed, a riot broke out and the Roman youth, to a precise signal, ran madly to kidnap ...... Many ended up in the hands of the first they encountered: those that stood on the other for beauty, for the most distinguished senators, were dragged to their homes to the plebeians who had been given the task.
Sure a particular demographic policy.
About the historicity of this episode there are different opinions. It appears quite clear that it has been mythicized in the "military legend" of early Roman history [Rome was so powerful that ...]. It took several centuries for Rome to become a power in that region of the Peninsula, so that the episode has to be put in its cultural context to be read in the correct way.
Anyway it deserves some attention.